
William Hartnell
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William Henry Hartnell (8 January 1908 – 23 April 1975), also known as Billy Hartnell or Bill Hartnell, was an English actor. Hartnell played the first incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, from 1963 to 1966. He was also known for his roles as Sergeant Grimshaw, the title character of the first Carry On film, Carry On Sergeant in 1958, and Company Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore in the sitcom The Army Game from 1957 until 1958, and again in 1960. Hartnell entered the theatre in 1925 working under Frank Benson as a general stagehand. He appeared in numerous Shakespearian plays, including The Merchant of Venice (1926), Julius Caesar (1926), As You Like It (1926), Hamlet (1926), The Tempest (1926) and Macbeth (1926). He also appeared in She Stoops to Conquer (1926), School for Scandal (1926) and Good Morning, Bill (1927), before performing in Miss Elizabeth's Prisoner (1928). This play was written by Robert Neilson Stephens and E. Lyall Swete. It featured the actress Heather McIntyre, whom he married during the following year. His first of more than sixty film appearances was in Say It With Music (1932). Hartnell continued to play comic characters until he was cast in the robust role of Sergeant Ned Fletcher in The Way Ahead (1944). From then on his career was defined by playing mainly policemen, soldiers, and thugs. Hartnell's performance in This Sporting Life was noted by Verity Lambert, the producer who was setting up a new science-fiction television series for the BBC entitled Doctor Who; and, mainly on the strength of that performance, Lambert offered him the title role.
Known for
Credits

Doctor Who: The Day of the Doctor (2013)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

The Mouse That Roared (1959)
as Will Buckley

An Adventure in Space and Time (2013)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Hell Drivers (1957)
as Cartley, Hawlett Manager

The Magic Box (1952)
as Recruiting Sergeant

The Guv'nor (1935)
as Car Salesman

Doctor Who: The Five Doctors (1983)
as The First Doctor (archive footage)

This Sporting Life (1963)
as 'Dad' Johnson

The Way Ahead (1944)
as Sgt. Ned Fletcher

Odd Man Out (1947)
as Fencie - the barman

Doctor Who: Twice Upon a Time (2017)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Carry On Sergeant (1958)
as Sergeant Grimshawe

Doctor Who at the Proms (2024)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Doctor Who: The Husbands of River Song (2015)
as The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)

Brighton Rock (1948)
as Dallow

Doctor Who: The Next Doctor (2008)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

The Holly and the Ivy (1952)
as Company Sergeant Major

Doctor Who: Marco Polo (1964)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Ark (1966)
as The Doctor

Shake Hands with the Devil (1959)
as Sergeant Jenkins

Heavens Above! (1963)
as Major Fowler

The Ringer (1952)
as Sam Hackett

Doctor Who: The Chase (1965)
as The Doctor

That's Carry On! (1977)
as Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage)
Parisian Life (1936)
Actor

Footsteps in the Fog (1955)
as Herbert Moresby

The Crimson Circle (1936)
Actor

The Pickwick Papers (1952)
as Irate Cabman

Private's Progress (1956)
as Sgt. Sutton

Strictly Confidential (1959)
as Grimshaw

What's a Carry On? (1998)
as Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage) (uncredited)

Doctor Who: Wish World & The Reality War (2025)
as Dr. Who (archive footage) (uncredited)

Josephine and Men (1955)
as Detective Sgt. Parsons

Farewell Again (1937)
as Minor Role
The Lure (1933)
as Billy

Doctor Who: The Daleks in Colour (2023)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

The Agitator (1945)
as Peter Pettinger (as Billy Hartnell)

Doctor Who: Origins (2006)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Escape (1948)
as Inspector Harris

The Bells Go Down (1943)
as Brookes

Doctor Who: Resurrection of the Daleks (1984)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Ties That Bind Us (2008)
as The First Doctor (archive footage)

Doctor Who: The Dalek Invasion of Earth (1964)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: Day of the Daleks (1972)
as The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)

The Lost People (1949)
as Barnes

Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst (1957)
as Leading Seaman Leslie Frank

Now Barabbas (1949)
as Warder Jackson

Doctor Who: The Daleks' Master Plan (1965)
as The Doctor

Headline (1943)
as Dell

Doctor Who: The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve (1966)
as The Doctor / Abbot of Amboise

Talking Doctor Who (2023)
as Self / The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Doctor Who: The Romans (1965)
as The Doctor

Tomorrow at Ten (1963)
as Freddie Maddox

The Goose Steps Out (1942)
as German Officer at Station

Will Any Gentleman...? (1953)
as Detective Inspector Martin

Doctor Who: An Unearthly Child (1963)
as The Doctor

Appointment with Crime (1946)
as Leo Martin

Jackpot (1960)
as Supt. Frawley

Doctor Who: The Aztecs (1964)
as The Doctor

They Flew Alone (1942)
as Scotty

Temptation Harbour (1947)
as Jim Brown

And the Same to You (1960)
as Walter 'Wally' Burton

The Peterville Diamond (1943)
as Joseph (as Bill Hartnell)

The Hypnotist (1957)
as Inspector Ross

The Dark Man (1951)
as Superintendent of Police

Doctor Who: The Myth Makers (1965)
as The Doctor

Don't Lose Your Head: The Making of 'The Reign of Terror' (2012)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Creation of the Daleks (2006)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Doctor Who: The Daleks (1964)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Reign of Terror (1964)
as The Doctor

They Drive by Night (1938)
as Bus Conductor

Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker (2024)
as The Doctor (voice)

Doctor Who: The Edge of Destruction (1964)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Brain of Morbius (1976)
as The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
On the Run (1958)
as Tom Casey

Piccadilly Third Stop (1960)
as Colonel

Freedom Radio (1941)
as Radio Location Aerial Operator (uncredited)

Doctor Who: The Crusade (1965)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Savages (1966)
as The Doctor

The World Ten Times Over (1963)
as Dad

Doctor Who: Mawdryn Undead (1983)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

The Night We Dropped a Clanger (1959)
as Sgt. Bright

To Have and to Hold (1963)
as Insp. Roberts

Doctor Who: The Power of the Daleks (1966)
as The Doctor in the mirror (uncredited)

Doctor Who: The Savages (2025)
as The Doctor (voice)

They Came by Night (1940)
as Undetermined Role

Double Confession (1950)
as Charlie Durham

Doctor Who: Planet of Giants (1964)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Rescue (1965)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Gunfighters (1966)
as The Doctor

The Dark Tower (1943)
as Jim Towers (as Bill Hartnell)

The Desperate Man (1959)
as Smith

Date with Disaster (1958)
as Tracey

Doctor Who: The Time Meddler (1965)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Web Planet (1965)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Three Doctors (1973)
as The Doctor

Future Memories: Making 'The Dalek Invasion of Earth' (2003)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Doctor Who: The Keys of Marinus (1964)
as The Doctor

Mission to the Unknown (2019)
as Dr. Who

Doctor Who: The Space Museum (1965)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker (1966)
as The Doctor

Suspected Person (1942)
as Detective Saunders

Doctor Who: The Tenth Planet (1966)
as The Doctor (1)

Doctor Who: The Sensorites (1964)
as The Doctor

Doctor Who: Galaxy 4 (1965)
as The Doctor

Sabotage at Sea (1942)
as Jacob Digby

Vision On (2012)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

A Defeated People (1946)
as Commentator (voice)

Midnight at Madame Tussaud's (1936)
as Stubbs
The Perfect Flaw (1934)
as Vickers

Doctor Who: The War Machines (1966)
as The Doctor
Murder Will Out (1939)
as Dick

Doctor Who: Galaxy 4 (2021)
as The Doctor (voice)
Follow the Lady (1933)
as Mike Martindale

Murder in Reverse? (1945)
as Tom Masterick
Doublecross (1956)
as Herbert Whiteway

The Sets of Marinus (2009)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Inside the Spaceship: The Story of the TARDIS (2006)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Remembering 'The Aztecs' (2002)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Doctor Who: The Smugglers (1966)
as The Doctor

Mounting the Rescue (2009)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Tons of Trouble (1956)
as Bert

Doctor Who: Earthshock (1982)
as The Doctor (1) (archive footage)

Masters of Sound (2006)
as The Doctor (archive footage)

Strawberry Roan (1944)
as Chris Lowe





