
John Wayne
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Marion Mitchell Morrison (born Marion Robert Morrison) (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed Duke, was an American actor and filmmaker. An Academy Award-winner for True Grit (1969), Wayne was among the top box office draws for three decades. Born in Winterset, Iowa, Wayne grew up in Southern California. He was president of Glendale High class of 1925. He found work at local film studios when he lost his football scholarship to the University of Southern California as a result of a bodysurfing accident. Initially working for the Fox Film Corporation, he appeared mostly in small bit parts. His first leading role came in Raoul Walsh's The Big Trail (1930), which led to leading roles in numerous B movies throughout the 1930s, many of them in the Western genre. Wayne's career took off in 1939, with John Ford's Stagecoach making him an instant star. He went on to star in 142 pictures. Biographer Ronald Davis said, "John Wayne personified for millions the nation's frontier heritage. Eighty-three of his movies were Westerns, and in them, he played cowboys, cavalrymen, and unconquerable loners extracted from the Republic's central creation myth." Wayne's other well-known Western roles include a cattleman driving his herd north on the Chisholm Trail in Red River (1948), a Civil War veteran whose young niece is abducted by a tribe of Comanches in The Searchers (1956), and a troubled rancher competing with a lawyer for a woman's hand in marriage in The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962). He is also remembered for his roles in The Quiet Man (1952), Rio Bravo (1959), and The Longest Day (1962). In his final screen performance, he starred as an aging gunfighter battling cancer in The Shootist (1976). He appeared with many important Hollywood stars of his era, and his last public appearance was at the Academy Awards ceremony on April 9, 1979.
Known for
Credits

True Grit (1969)
as Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn

The Longest Day (1962)
as Lt. Col. Benjamin Vandervoort

The Undefeated (1969)
as Colonel John Henry Thomas

Dead Man's Wire (2026)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

How the West Was Won (1962)
as William Sherman

Baby Face (1933)
as Jimmy McCoy Jr.

The Searchers (1956)
as Ethan Edwards

El Dorado (1966)
as Cole Thornton

Rio Bravo (1959)
as Sheriff John T. Chance

Red River (1948)
as Thomas Dunson

The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962)
as Tom Doniphon

McLintock! (1963)
as George Washington McLintock

North to Alaska (1960)
as Sam McCord

The Alamo (1960)
as Col. Davy Crockett

The Cowboys (1972)
as Wil Andersen

Fort Apache (1948)
as Capt. Kirby York

In Harm's Way (1965)
as Capt. Rockwell Torrey

Chisum (1970)
as John Chisum

Rio Lobo (1970)
as Col. Cord McNally

Stagecoach (1939)
as The Ringo Kid

The Quiet Man (1952)
as Sean Thornton

The Sons of Katie Elder (1965)
as John Elder

The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965)
as Centurion at crucifixion

Big Jake (1971)
as Jacob McCandles

3 Godfathers (1948)
as Robert Marmaduke Sangster Hightower

The Horse Soldiers (1959)
as Col John Marlowe

Hondo (1953)
as Hondo Lane

Rio Grande (1950)
as Lt. Col. Kirby Yorke

The Shootist (1976)
as J.B. Books

The Green Berets (1968)
as Colonel Mike Kirby

The War Wagon (1967)
as Taw Jackson

Hellfighters (1968)
as Chance Buckman

Hatari! (1962)
as Sean Mercer

She Wore a Yellow Ribbon (1949)
as Capt. Nathan Cutting Brittles

The Comancheros (1961)
as Jake Cutter

Donovan's Reef (1963)
as Michael "Guns" Donovan

They Were Expendable (1945)
as Lt. (J.G.) 'Rusty' Ryan

The High and the Mighty (1954)
as Dan Roman

Angel and the Badman (1947)
as Quirt Evans

Cahill: United States Marshal (1973)
as J.D. Cahill

Reap the Wild Wind (1942)
as Captain Jack Stuart

Cast a Giant Shadow (1966)
as Gen. Mike Randolph

Rooster Cogburn (1975)
as Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn

Tall in the Saddle (1944)
as Rocklin

Noah's Ark (1928)
as Flood Extra (uncredited)

Sands of Iwo Jima (1950)
as Sgt. John M. Stryker

Blood Alley (1955)
as Capt. Tom Wilder

The Movie Orgy (1968)
as Self (archive footage)

Operation Pacific (1951)
as Duke E. Gifford

The Train Robbers (1973)
as Lane

McQ (1974)
as McQ

Island in the Sky (1953)
as Captain Dooley

In Old Oklahoma (1943)
as Daniel F Somers

The Spoilers (1942)
as Glennister

Back to Bataan (1945)
as Colonel Joseph Madden

La Classe américaine (1993)
as George Abitbol (archive footage)

The Big Trail (1930)
as Breck Coleman

The Conqueror (1956)
as Temujin

The Sea Chase (1955)
as Captain Karl Ehrlich

A Lady Takes a Chance (1943)
as Duke Hudkins

Directed by John Ford (1971)
as Self (1969)

Remembering Gene Wilder (2024)
as Self (archive photo)

Jet Pilot (1957)
as Col. Jim Shannon

Flying Leathernecks (1951)
as Maj. Daniel Xavier Kirby

Central Airport (1933)
Actor

Brannigan (1975)
as Lt. Jim Brannigan

Blue Steel (1934)
as John Carruthers

Flying Tigers (1942)
as Jim Gordon

Circus World (1964)
as Matt Masters

Seven Sinners (1940)
as Dan

Allegheny Uprising (1939)
as Jim Smith

Dark Command (1940)
as Bob Seton

Letter to Jane: An Investigation About a Still (1974)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Legend of the Lost (1957)
as Joe January

The Wings of Eagles (1957)
as Frank W. 'Spig' Wead

The Telegraph Trail (1933)
as John Trent

The Fabulous Allan Carr (2017)
as Self (archive)

Tycoon (1947)
as Johnny Munroe

Born to the West (1937)
as Dare Rudd

The Lawless Frontier (1934)
as John Tobin

Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff (2010)
as Self (archive footage)

The Shepherd of the Hills (1941)
as Young Matt Matthews

The Fighting Seabees (1944)
as Lt. Cmdr. Wedge Donovan

Dakota (1945)
as John Devlin

The Barbarian and the Geisha (1958)
as Townsend Harris

Westward Ho (1935)
as John Wyatt

Four Sons (1928)
Actor

In Old California (1942)
as Tom Craig

New Frontier (1939)
as Stony Brooke

Reunion in France (1942)
as Pat Talbot
Three Lives (1953)
as Self

Barbara Stanwyck: Fire and Desire (1991)
as Self (archive footage)

It's Showtime (1976)
as Self (archive footage)

The Fighting Kentuckian (1949)
as John Breen

The Long Voyage Home (1940)
as Ole Olsen

Clint Eastwood: The Last Legend (2022)
as Self (archive footage)

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? (1975)
as Self (archive footage)

Showbiz Goes to War (1982)
as Self (archive footage)

Three Faces West (1940)
as John Phillips

The Man from Utah (1934)
as John Weston

Hell Town (1937)
as Dare Rudd

Cancel My Reservation (1972)
as Himself (uncredited)

The Men Who Made the Movies: Howard Hawks (1973)
as Self (archive footage)
Television: The First Fifty Years (1999)
as Self (archive footage)

'Neath the Arizona Skies (1934)
as Chris Morrell

Without Reservations (1946)
as Rusty Thomas

Trouble Along the Way (1953)
as Stephen Aloysius Williams

The Range Feud (1931)
as Clint Turner

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year (2009)
as Self (archive footage)

Elway (2025)
as Self (archive footage)

John Ford: The Man Who Invented America (2019)
as Self - Actor / Various Roles (archive footage)

Wake of the Red Witch (1948)
as Capt. Ralls

Winds of the Wasteland (1936)
as John Blair

Riders of Destiny (1933)
as Singin' Sandy Saunders

Sagebrush Trail (1933)
as John Brant

Edith Head: The Paramount Years (2002)
as Self (archive footage)

Salute (1929)
Actor
Bob Hope's World of Comedy (1976)
as Self (archive footage)

Men Without Women (1930)
as Radioman on Surface (uncredited)

A Man Betrayed (1941)
as Lynn Hollister

The Black Watch (1929)
as Black Watch Soldier (uncredited)

Words and Music (1929)
as Pete Donahue (as Duke Morrison)

Proust Palimpsesto: Pastiches e Misturas (2026)
as Ethan Edwards (archive footage) (uncredited)

Red River Range (1938)
as Stony Brooke

The Hurricane Express (1932)
as The Air Pilot

West of the Divide (1934)
as Ted Hayden aka Gat Ganns

Wyoming Outlaw (1939)
as Stony Brooke

Pittsburgh (1942)
as Charles 'Pittsburgh' Markham

The Colter Craven Story (1960)
Actor

CBS Salutes Lucy: The First 25 Years (1976)
as Self

The Night Riders (1939)
as Stony Brooke
The Screen Director (1951)
as Self (staged 'archive' footage) (uncredited)

The Three Musketeers (1933)
as Lt. Tom Wayne

Atomic People (2024)
as Self (archive footage)

Born Reckless (1930)
as Extra (uncredited)

Movie Tough Guys (1991)
as Self (archive footage)

The Lucky Texan (1934)
as Jerry Mason

The Desert Trail (1935)
as John Scott / John Jones

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender (1997)
as Self (archive footage)

Paradise Canyon (1935)
as John Wyatt

Swing Out, Sweet Land (1970)
as Self - Host

Maker of Men (1931)
as Dusty Rhodes
John Wayne's 'The Alamo' (1992)
as Davy Crockett

The Trail Beyond (1934)
as Rod Drew

Big Jim McLain (1952)
as Jim McLain

Annie Laurie (1927)
Actor

His Private Secretary (1933)
as Dick Wallace

The Best of the Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts (1998)
as Self - Roaster (archive footage)

The Star Packer (1934)
as U.S. Marshal John Travers

The New Frontier (1935)
as John Dawson

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC (1988)
as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Lawless Range (1935)
as John Middleton

Ride Him, Cowboy (1932)
as John Drury

Wayne Train (1973)
as Self

Flame of Barbary Coast (1945)
as Duke Fergus

The Dawn Rider (1935)
as John Mason

King of the Pecos (1936)
as John Clayborn

Bardelys the Magnificent (1926)
as Guard (uncredited)

Brown of Harvard (1926)
as Yale LIneback Player

The Lawless Nineties (1936)
as John Tipton

Raquel! (1970)
as Self
Texaco Presents: A Quarter Century of Bob Hope on Television (1975)
as (archive footage)

Hangman's House (1928)
as Horse Race Spectator / Condemned Man in Flashback

Rainbow Valley (1935)
as John Martin

Desert Command (1946)
as Tom Wayne

Arizona (1931)
as Lt. Bob Denton

The Making of 'Rio Grande' (1993)
as Self (archive footage)

The Western: A Lost TV Special (1958)
as Self

Rodeo Rocketeers (1934)
as John Weston

I Married a Woman (1958)
as Actor in a Movie (uncredited)

The American West of John Ford (1971)
as Self - Narrator

Avenging Angel (1935)
as John Mason

Texas Cyclone (1932)
as Steve Pickett

Cheer Up and Smile (1930)
Actor

Texas Terror (1935)
as John Higgins

Claim Jumpers (1934)
as Jerry Mason

The Conqueror: Hollywood Fallout (2024)
as Self (archive footage)

The Shadow of the Eagle (1932)
as Craig McCoy

Lady for a Night (1942)
as Jackson Morgan

Pals of the Saddle (1938)
as Stony Brooke

Flashing Spikes (1962)
as Marine Sergeant

The Lonely Trail (1936)
as Captain John Ashley

Idol of the Crowds (1937)
as Johnny Hanson

Fugitive (1933)
as John

Hooray for Hollywood (1976)
as Self (archive footage)

I Cover the War! (1937)
as Bob Adams

Three Girls Lost (1931)
as Gordon Wales

Randy Rides Alone (1934)
as Randy Bowers

Haunted Gold (1932)
as John Mason

Gérard Blain : adultes, je vous hais (2019)
as Self (archive)

College Coach (1933)
as Football player (uncredited)

Going Hollywood: The '30s (1984)
as (archive footage)

Memo for Joe (1944)
as Self

John Wayne-A Life on Film (2000)
as Himself

The Shadow Gang (1934)
as U.S. Marshal John Travers
Running Hollywood (1932)
as Emcee

Santa Fe Stampede (1938)
as Stony Brooke

The Victory Squad (1966)
as Self - Host

John Ford & Monument Valley (2013)
as Self (archive footage)

Dictator: One Crazy Job (2013)
as Self (archive footage)

The Stagecoach Race (1936)
as John Blair

John Wayne - Eine amerikanische Legende (1991)
as (archive footage)

The Shootist: The Legend Lives On (2001)
Actor

Overland Stage Raiders (1938)
as Stony Brooke

Rough Romance (1930)
as Lumberjack (uncredited)

Next Of Kin (1934)
as Ted Hayden aka Gat Ganns

Cowboy G-Man (1935)
as John Wyatt

Bandits of the Badlands (1934)
as John Carruthers

Two-Fisted Law (1932)
as Duke

The Big Stampede (1932)
as Deputy Sheriff John Steele

The Life of Jimmy Dolan (1933)
as Smith

Sea Spoilers (1936)
as Bob Randall

Adventure's End (1937)
as Duke Slade

Vengence is Mine (1934)
as John Tobin

Three Texas Steers (1939)
as Stony Brooke

Conflict (1936)
as Pat Glendon

Girls Demand Excitement (1931)
as Peter Brooks

The Man from Monterey (1933)
as John Holmes

The Great K&A Train Robbery (1926)
as Extra (uncredited)

Chesty: A Tribute to a Legend (1976)
as Himself/Narrator

Lady from Louisiana (1941)
as John Reynolds

John Wayne: Cowboys & Demons (2023)
as Self (Archive Footage)

Christmas Around the World with Perry Como (2012)
as Self

Guns Along The Trail (1935)
as John Wyatt

John Ford and Throwing (2022)
Actor

Plimpton! Shoot-Out at Rio Lobo (1970)
as Self
The Hollywood Handicap (1932)
Actor

Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch (1976)
as Jerry Mason

The Drop Kick (1927)
as Football Player / Extra in Stands
The Man Behind the Star (1973)
as Self

On the Run (1935)
as John Jones

The Duke at Fox (2001)
as Self (archive footage)

Speakeasy (1929)
as Extra
The Challenge of Ideas (1961)
as Self

California Straight Ahead (1937)
as Biff Smith

The Oregon Trail (1936)
as Capt John Delmont

John Wayne - America at All Costs (2019)
as Himself (archive footage)

Bob Hope's Comedy Christmas Special (1976)
Actor

Somewhere in Sonora (1933)
as John Bishop

Perry Como's Early American Christmas (1978)
as Self

Naughty America: Guns & Stripes (2025)
as Self (archive footage)

Mother Machree (1927)
Actor

The John Wayne Story - The Later Years (1993)
as Himself
Choice (1964)
as Host

The John Wayne Story: The Early Years (1993)
Actor

The 10 from Texas (1961)
as (archive footage)

Klondike Gold (1934)
as Rod Drew

Johnny, weil Du Geburtstag hast (1977)
as Self
Desert Command (—)
as Tom Wayne
You're the Star (1953)
as Self

The Drifter (1934)
as Randy

No Substitute for Victory (1970)
as Sekf

The Draw-Back (1927)
as Opposing Football Player
The Deceiver (1931)
as Reginald Thorpe as a corpse
The Making of A Movie (1965)
as Himself

A Home Made Man (1928)
as Man on Stool

John Wayne on Film (2016)
as Himself
That's Action (1977)
as self

The Selling of the Pentagon (1971)
as Self (archive footage)
Young Duke: Making Of A Movie Star (1993)
as Himself

Lady and Gent (1932)
as Buzz Kinney

Nuke 'Em, Duke (2010)
as Self (archive footage)
JOHN WAYNE - AMERICAN LEGEND (1998)
as Himself

This Little Bullet (1977)
as Host

A Nation Builds Under Fire (1967)
as Narrator

John Wayne: American Hero Of The Movies (1990)
Actor
Rodeo Racketeers (—)
Actor

Spiritual day in Minneapolis (2026)
Actor





