
Jay Silverheels
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Jay Silverheels was born on a reservation in Canada to a Mohawk chief. He was a star lacrosse player and a boxer before he entered films as a stuntman in 1938. He worked in a number of films though the 1940s before he gained some notice as the Osceola brother in Humphrey Bogart's film Key Largo (1948). Most of his roles consisted of bit parts as "Indian." In 1949, he would work in a movie called The Cowboy and the Indians (1949) with another "B movie" actor named Clayton Moore. It was later that same year that Jay would be hired to play the faithful Indian companion, Tonto, in the television series "The Lone Ranger" (1949). This role, while still playing the "Indian," would bring Jay the fame that his motion picture career never did. As Tonto, on his horse Scout, Jay could show up where the Ranger could not and some of the time he would be shot at or beat up for his trouble. Jay would play Tonto in all the episodes except for those that he missed when he had his heart attack. In those episodes, he was replaced by the Ranger's nephew, Dan. However, Clayton Moore would miss the third season when he was replaced by John Hart. Jay would reprise the role of Tonto in two big-screen color movies with Moore, The Lone Ranger (1956) and The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold (1958). After the series ended in 1957, Jay could not escape the typecasting of Tonto. He would continue to appear in an occasional film and television show, but he would become a spokesman to improve the portrayal of Indians on TV.
Known for
Credits

True Grit (1969)
as Condemned Man at Hanging (uncredited)

The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (1948)
as Indian Guide at Pier (uncredited)

Broken Arrow (1950)
as Geronimo (uncredited)

Key Largo (1948)
as Tom Osceola (uncredited)

The Sea Hawk (1940)
as Native Lookout

Yellow Sky (1948)
as Indian (uncredited)

The Lone Ranger (1956)
as Tonto

Last of the Comanches (1953)
as Indian (uncredited)

Western Union (1941)
as Indian

The Movie Orgy (1968)
as Tonto (archive footage)

Tulsa (1949)
as Creek Indian (uncredited)

War Arrow (1953)
as Satanta

The Man Who Loved Cat Dancing (1973)
as The Chief

Brave Warrior (1952)
as Chief Tecumseh

Alias Jesse James (1959)
as Tonto (uncredited)

Sand (1949)
as Indian (uncredited)

The Phynx (1970)
as Tonto

Saskatchewan (1954)
as Cajou

The Battle at Apache Pass (1952)
as Geronimo

Captain from Castile (1947)
as Coatl (uncredited)

One Little Indian (1973)
as Jimmy Wolf

Four Guns to the Border (1954)
as Yaqui

Red Mountain (1951)
as Little Crow

Kit Carson (1940)
as Indian

Lust for Gold (1949)
as Walter

Lost in a Harem (1944)
as Guard at Execution (uncredited)

Masterson of Kansas (1954)
as Yellow Hawk

The Vanishing American (1955)
as Beeteia

Family Honeymoon (1948)
as Elevator Boy (uncredited)

Valley of the Sun (1942)
as Indian (uncredited)

Smith! (1969)
as McDonald Lasheway

The Nebraskan (1953)
as Spotted Bear

The Phantom (1943)
as Astari Warrior (uncredited)

The Legend Of The Lone Ranger (1952)
as Tonto

Northern Pursuit (1943)
as Indian (uncredited)

Pistols 'n' Petticoats (1967)
as Great Bear

Fury at Furnace Creek (1948)
as Little Dog (uncredited)

The Lone Ranger and the Lost City of Gold (1958)
as Tonto

The Black Dakotas (1954)
as Black Buffalo

Walk the Proud Land (1956)
as Geronimo

Drums Across the River (1954)
as Taos

Cat Ballou (1971)
as Indian Chief

Too Many Girls (1940)
as Indian

The Prairie (1947)
as Running Deer

The Half-Breed (1952)
as Apache (uncredited)

Hudson's Bay (1940)
as Indian (uncredited)

The Cowboy and the Indians (1949)
as Lakohna

Yankee Buccaneer (1952)
as Lead Warrior

Santee (1973)
as John Crow

The Pathfinder (1952)
as Chingachgook

Jack McCall, Desperado (1953)
as Red Cloud

The Western: A Lost TV Special (1958)
as Self

The Wild Blue Yonder (1951)
as Benders

Return to Warbow (1958)
as Indian Joe

Gas House Kids Go West (1947)
as Kingsley's Henchman (uncredited)

This Woman Is Mine (1941)
as Indian Marauder

The Ultimate Collection Starring Johnny Carson - The Best of the 60s and 70s (2002)
Actor

Trail of the Yukon (1949)
as Poleon

The Feathered Serpent (1948)
as Diego (uncredited)

Tahiti Nights (1944)
as Lua

Singin' Spurs (1948)
as Abel

The Girl from Monterrey (1943)
as Fighter Tito Flores

Laramie (1949)
as Running Wolf (uncredited)

In Pursuit of Treasure (1972)
Actor

Perils of Nyoka (1942)
as Tuareg

The Last Round-up (1947)
Actor
I Am an American (1944)
as Indian (uncredited)

Indian Paint (1965)
as Chief Hevatanu

Texas John Slaughter: Geronimo's Revenge (1960)
as Natchez

Lone Ranger: Lost Episodes (2001)
as Tonto

The Lone Ranger: Who Was That Masked Man (2013)
as Tonto

A Different Drum (—)
as Jim Swift Hands





